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Angle Between Clock Hands

The minute hand moves 6 degrees a minute, the hour hand 0.5. Take the difference, and if it passes 180 subtract from 360 to keep the smaller angle.

Your numbers

Angle (°)

7.5°

Radians

0.1309rad

Formula

Angle (°) = |30 × Hours − 5.5 × Minutes|

Quarter past three is 7.5 degrees, not 90 — over those fifteen minutes the hour hand has already crept 7.5 degrees along.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Hours (h)A duration counted in hours.30 ~ 23
Minutes (min)A duration in minutes — take care not to mix it with hours.150 ~ 59

Step by step

FormulaAngle (°) = |30 × Hours − 5.5 × Minutes|
With the default numbersAngle (°) = |30 × 3 − 5.5 × 15|
AnswerAngle (°) = 7.5 °

Quick reference table

Results when only Hours (h) changes and everything else stays put.

Hours (h)Angle (°) (°)Radians (rad)
1.537.50.6545
2.25150.2618
37.50.1309
4.552.50.9163
697.51.7017

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Angle (°) (°)An angle in degrees; a full turn is 360°.7.5
Radians (rad)An angle in radians; a full turn is 2π.0.1309

Common mistakes

Quarter past three is 7.5 degrees, not 90 — over those fifteen minutes the hour hand has already crept 7.5 degrees along.

Glossary

Hours
A duration counted in hours.
Minutes
A duration in minutes — take care not to mix it with hours.
Angle (°)
An angle in degrees; a full turn is 360°.
Radians
An angle in radians; a full turn is 2π.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Angle Between Clock Hands calculated?

Angle (°) = |30 × Hours − 5.5 × Minutes| — The minute hand moves 6 degrees a minute, the hour hand 0.5. Take the difference, and if it passes 180 subtract from 360 to keep the smaller angle.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Hours 3h, Minutes 15min, the answer is Angle (°) 7.5°.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Hours, Minutes. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Hours (h) moves the answer to Hours (h) 1.5 → Angle (°) (°) 37.5 and Hours (h) 6 → Angle (°) (°) 97.5. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Quarter past three is 7.5 degrees, not 90 — over those fifteen minutes the hour hand has already crept 7.5 degrees along.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.