Dice odds·5d6 = 12

5d6 = 12

Rolling 5 dice, 305 of the 7,776 outcomes add up to 12 — a 3.92% chance.

Probability

3.92%

Ways for each sum
5101215202530
Ways to roll it
305 / 7,776
Probability
3.92%
One roll in
25.5
This or higher
94.12%
This or lower
9.8%
Average sum
17.5

Nearby sums

Rolls with similar odds

A different number of dice can land on much the same chance.

How to read this

  • Two dice do not land evenly. There are six ways to make 7 and only one way to make 2.
  • The more dice, the tighter the middle. With six dice almost everything lands near 21, while 6 or 36 turns up about once in 47,000 rolls.
  • The average sum is 3.5 per die, because one die averages 3.5.
  • Rare is not never — but nor is it due. Roll two dice thirty-six times and there is still roughly a 36% chance you never see a 2.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What are the odds of rolling 12 on 5 dice?

3.92% — 305 of 7,776 possible rolls, or roughly one roll in 25.5.

Q. How often do I roll 12 or more?

94.12% of the time. Rolling 12 or less happens 9.8% of the time.

Q. What is the most likely sum with this many dice?

Something near the average of 17.5. 10 sums come up more often than 12.

Q. Will it definitely turn up if I keep rolling?

No. Each roll is independent of the last. One in 25.5 is a long-run average, not a schedule.