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Customer Lifetime Value Calculator

Divide the gross profit one customer leaves each month by the churn rate. At 30,000 a month with an 80% gross margin, 24,000 is left monthly, and 3.5% monthly churn means an average 28.6 months, so lifetime value is 24,000 ÷ 0.035 = 685,714. Dividing by churn and multiplying by the average lifetime are the same operation. Note there is another LTV entirely: in mortgages, loan-to-value is the loan against the property price and has nothing to do with this page.

Your numbers

Customer lifetime value

685,714

Average lifetime

28.6mo

Gross profit a customer a month

24,000

Formula

Customer lifetime value = Revenue per customer a month × Margin ÷ 100 ÷ (Monthly churn ÷ 100)

Use gross profit, not revenue. Feed in raw revenue without taking out hosting, payment fees and support and the answer inflates by the reciprocal of the margin — 1.25× at 80%, 3.3× at 30%. Level churn is also a fiction: where the first few months churn hardest, this figure overstates reality. It is also undiscounted, so money arriving three years out is counted at full face value.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Revenue per customer a monthWhat one customer pays a month — revenue, not profit.30,0000 and up
Margin (%)Profit divided by the sale price. It can never exceed 100%.800 ~ 100
Monthly churn (%)The share of starting customers who left; inverted, it gives the average lifetime.3.50 ~ 100

Step by step

FormulaCustomer lifetime value = Revenue per customer a month × Margin ÷ 100 ÷ (Monthly churn ÷ 100)
With the default numbersCustomer lifetime value = 30,000 × 80 ÷ 100 ÷ (3.5 ÷ 100)
AnswerCustomer lifetime value = 685,714

Quick reference table

Results when only Revenue per customer a month changes and everything else stays put.

Revenue per customer a monthCustomer lifetime valueAverage lifetime (mo)Gross profit a customer a month
15,000342,85728.612,000
22,500514,28628.618,000
30,000685,71428.624,000
45,0001,028,57128.636,000
60,0001,371,42928.648,000

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Customer lifetime valueTotal gross profit a customer leaves before churning, undiscounted.685,714
Average lifetime (mo)Average lifetime if churn holds level — 100 divided by the churn rate.28.6
Gross profit a customer a monthGross profit one customer leaves monthly, after hosting and payment fees.24,000

Common mistakes

Use gross profit, not revenue. Feed in raw revenue without taking out hosting, payment fees and support and the answer inflates by the reciprocal of the margin — 1.25× at 80%, 3.3× at 30%. Level churn is also a fiction: where the first few months churn hardest, this figure overstates reality. It is also undiscounted, so money arriving three years out is counted at full face value.

Glossary

Revenue per customer a month
What one customer pays a month — revenue, not profit.
Margin
Profit divided by the sale price. It can never exceed 100%.
Monthly churn
The share of starting customers who left; inverted, it gives the average lifetime.
Customer lifetime value
Total gross profit a customer leaves before churning, undiscounted.
Average lifetime
Average lifetime if churn holds level — 100 divided by the churn rate.
Gross profit a customer a month
Gross profit one customer leaves monthly, after hosting and payment fees.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Customer Lifetime Value Calculator calculated?

Customer lifetime value = Revenue per customer a month × Margin ÷ 100 ÷ (Monthly churn ÷ 100) — Divide the gross profit one customer leaves each month by the churn rate. At 30,000 a month with an 80% gross margin, 24,000 is left monthly, and 3.5% monthly churn means an average 28.6 months, so lifetime value is 24,000 ÷ 0.035 = 685,714. Dividing by churn and multiplying by the average lifetime are the same operation. Note there is another LTV entirely: in mortgages, loan-to-value is the loan against the property price and has nothing to do with this page.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Revenue per customer a month 30,000, Margin 80%, Monthly churn 3.5%, the answer is Customer lifetime value 685,714.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Revenue per customer a month, Margin, Monthly churn. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Revenue per customer a month moves the answer to Revenue per customer a month 15,000 → Customer lifetime value 342,857 and Revenue per customer a month 60,000 → Customer lifetime value 1,371,429. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Use gross profit, not revenue. Feed in raw revenue without taking out hosting, payment fees and support and the answer inflates by the reciprocal of the margin — 1.25× at 80%, 3.3× at 30%. Level churn is also a fiction: where the first few months churn hardest, this figure overstates reality. It is also undiscounted, so money arriving three years out is counted at full face value.

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