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TyG Index

This index estimates insulin resistance without an insulin assay, using two of the commonest blood results. Its appeal is that a standard health check-up already contains both numbers.

Your numbers

TyG index

8.728

Triglycerides

130mg/dL

Glucose (mg/dL)

95mg/dL

What it means

8.728 sits in the borderline band.

Formula

TyG index = log (Triglycerides × Glucose (mg/dL) ÷ 2)

Cut-offs vary between study populations, roughly 8.5 to 8.8. It works better for tracking one person over time than as an absolute threshold.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
TriglyceridesBlood triglycerides — measure after fasting or the number lies.13020 ~ 1,000
Glucose (mg/dL)Blood sugar; whether it is fasting or after a meal changes everything.9540 ~ 400

Step by step

FormulaTyG index = log (Triglycerides × Glucose (mg/dL) ÷ 2)
With the default numbersTyG index = log (130 × 95 ÷ 2)
AnswerTyG index = 8.728

Quick reference table

Results when only Triglycerides changes and everything else stays put.

TriglyceridesTyG indexTriglycerides (mg/dL)Glucose (mg/dL) (mg/dL)
658.0356595
97.58.4419895
1308.72813095
1959.13419595
2609.42126095

What each result means

ResultAt default values
TyG indexInsulin resistance gauged from triglycerides and glucose alone.8.728
Triglycerides (mg/dL)Blood triglycerides — measure after fasting or the number lies.130
Glucose (mg/dL) (mg/dL)Blood sugar; whether it is fasting or after a meal changes everything.95

Common mistakes

Cut-offs vary between study populations, roughly 8.5 to 8.8. It works better for tracking one person over time than as an absolute threshold.

Glossary

Triglycerides
Blood triglycerides — measure after fasting or the number lies.
Glucose (mg/dL)
Blood sugar; whether it is fasting or after a meal changes everything.
TyG index
Insulin resistance gauged from triglycerides and glucose alone.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is TyG Index calculated?

TyG index = log (Triglycerides × Glucose (mg/dL) ÷ 2) — This index estimates insulin resistance without an insulin assay, using two of the commonest blood results. Its appeal is that a standard health check-up already contains both numbers.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Triglycerides 130, Glucose (mg/dL) 95, the answer is TyG index 8.728.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Triglycerides, Glucose (mg/dL). The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Triglycerides moves the answer to Triglycerides 65 → TyG index 8.035 and Triglycerides 260 → TyG index 9.421. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Cut-offs vary between study populations, roughly 8.5 to 8.8. It works better for tracking one person over time than as an absolute threshold.

Related calculators

These calculators help you understand health figures; they do not replace diagnosis or prescription. See a clinician if you have symptoms.