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Fabric Cutting Layout Calculator

Across the width you get ⌊110 ÷ 40⌋ = 2, down the length ⌊200 ÷ 50⌋ = 4 rows, so eight pieces. Both divisions round down, which is why the leftover 30 cm strip does not count — squeezing smaller pieces into it is a separate calculation.

Your numbers

Pieces you get

8

Per row

2

Formula

Pieces you get = ⌊Fabric width needed ÷ Piece width⌋ × ⌊Fabric needed ÷ Piece length⌋

Enter cut sizes with the seam allowance already included. Working from finished sizes raises the count but leaves nothing to sew with. Unwashed fabric also loses its shrinkage before you cut.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Fabric width (cm)The fabric width; if it is sold folded, enter the opened width.1101 and up
Fabric needed (cm)Fabric length to buy, along the grain rather than across.2001 and up
Piece width (cm)One piece across, as cut — seam allowance included.401 and up
Piece length (cm)One piece along, as cut — seam allowance included.501 and up

Step by step

FormulaPieces you get = ⌊Fabric width needed ÷ Piece width⌋ × ⌊Fabric needed ÷ Piece length⌋
With the default numbersPieces you get = ⌊Fabric width needed ÷ 40⌋ × ⌊200 ÷ 50⌋
AnswerPieces you get = 8

Quick reference table

Results when only Fabric width (cm) changes and everything else stays put.

Fabric width (cm)Pieces you getPer row
5541
82.582
11082
165164
220205

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Pieces you getHow many pieces that fabric yields.8
Per rowPieces that sit side by side across the width.2

Common mistakes

Enter cut sizes with the seam allowance already included. Working from finished sizes raises the count but leaves nothing to sew with. Unwashed fabric also loses its shrinkage before you cut.

Glossary

Fabric width
The fabric width; if it is sold folded, enter the opened width.
Fabric needed
Fabric length to buy, along the grain rather than across.
Piece width
One piece across, as cut — seam allowance included.
Piece length
One piece along, as cut — seam allowance included.
Pieces you get
How many pieces that fabric yields.
Per row
Pieces that sit side by side across the width.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Fabric Cutting Layout Calculator calculated?

Pieces you get = ⌊Fabric width needed ÷ Piece width⌋ × ⌊Fabric needed ÷ Piece length⌋ — Across the width you get ⌊110 ÷ 40⌋ = 2, down the length ⌊200 ÷ 50⌋ = 4 rows, so eight pieces. Both divisions round down, which is why the leftover 30 cm strip does not count — squeezing smaller pieces into it is a separate calculation.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Fabric width 110cm, Fabric needed 200cm, Piece width 40cm, Piece length 50cm, the answer is Pieces you get 8.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Fabric width, Fabric needed, Piece width, Piece length. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Fabric width (cm) moves the answer to Fabric width (cm) 55 → Pieces you get 4 and Fabric width (cm) 220 → Pieces you get 20. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Enter cut sizes with the seam allowance already included. Working from finished sizes raises the count but leaves nothing to sew with. Unwashed fabric also loses its shrinkage before you cut.

Related calculators

Materials differ in density and absorption. If your label states a figure, use it — the defaults here are only common values.