Elements·Hydrogen
1
H
Hydrogen
1.008

Hydrogen

Nonmetal

Hydrogen is element 1, symbol H. It sits in period 1, group 1, and weighs 1.008.

Poor conductors that tend to take on electrons and become negative ions.

Atomic number
1
Atomic weight
1.008
Period
Period 1
Group
Group 1
Block
s block
Electron configuration
1s1
Outer-shell electrons
1
Neutrons
0

The periodic table

Rows are periods, columns are groups. Tap any square to open that element.

Others in the same group

Neighbours by number

How to read this

  • A row (period) is the number of electron shells. Elements in period 3 carry three of them.
  • A column (group) tells you how many electrons sit in the outer shell — which is why a group behaves alike.
  • Atomic weight runs at roughly twice the atomic number: about as many neutrons as protons.
  • The 28 lanthanides and actinides are drawn below the table. Slotting them in would stretch it to 32 columns.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What are Hydrogen's number and symbol?

Element 1, symbol H, atomic weight 1.008.

Q. Where does it sit in the table?

Period 1, group 1 — a nonmetal.

Q. What is its electron configuration?

1s1, or 1s1 for short.

Q. How many neutrons does it have?

Rounding the atomic weight and subtracting the atomic number gives 0. The exact count depends on the isotope.