Home·File extensions

.jpeg

Images · image/jpeg

Opens with

PhotosPreviewChromePhotoshop

Formats that hold photos and drawings. The same picture can differ hugely in size and quality depending on the format.

MIME typeimage/jpeg
CategoryImages
Opens in a browserYes
Plain textNo
Registered typeYes

The same file, another name

These share a MIME type. Renaming between them usually just works.

How to read this

  • An extension is a label, not the contents. Rename a file to .png and if the bytes inside are JPEG, it is still a JPEG.
  • A MIME type is how the internet names a file kind. Browsers look at that value, not the extension, to decide whether to display or download.
  • A MIME type starting with x- was never registered as a standard. Plenty are in wide use, but they are not official names.
  • Video extensions name a container. The same .mp4 may play on one device and not another, depending on the codec inside.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What is a .jpeg file?

It belongs to the images category and its MIME type is image/jpeg. The contents are binary, so opening it in a text editor shows garbage.

Q. What opens a .jpeg file?

Photos, Preview, Chrome, Photoshop all handle it. In a browser it opens directly, with no extra software.

Q. What is the MIME type of .jpeg?

image/jpeg. The first half, image, names the broad kind; the second half, jpeg, names the exact format. It is a registered standard name.

Q. Is any other extension the same format as .jpeg?

.jpg share the very same MIME type. Renaming between them usually just works.

Q. My .jpeg file will not open.

First check that Photos is installed. If it still fails, the download may have been cut short, or the file may only be named .jpeg while holding a different format inside.

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