Bike gearing·42T × 32T
42T × 32T
1.313
Gear ratio
Per pedal stroke 2.763 m

42×32 ratio 1.313 — 2.763 m per stroke

A 42-tooth chainring with a 32-tooth sprocket gives a ratio of 1.313. One pedal stroke carries you 2.763 m, and at 90 rpm that is 14.9 km/h.

Speed

Speed is the ratio multiplied by cadence. Grinding a big gear slowly and spinning a small one quickly give the same speed, but legs last far longer doing the second — which is why most riders pick the gear that keeps them near 80 to 90 revolutions a minute.

  • Cadence 60 rpm9.9 km/h
  • Cadence 80 rpm13.3 km/h
  • Cadence 90 rpm14.9 km/h
  • Cadence 100 rpm16.6 km/h
Chainring
42T
Sprocket
32T
Gear ratio
1.313
Per pedal stroke
2.763 m
Gear inches
34.5

Nearby cells

Same chainring, other sprockets

Same sprocket, other chainrings

Worth knowing

  • The ratio is the chainring divided by the sprocket — bigger means harder and further.
  • Two combinations with the same ratio are the same gear, whatever the tooth counts.
  • Speed is ratio times cadence, so neither number settles it alone.
  • These figures assume 700×25C wheels with a 2,105 mm circumference.

Common questions

Q. What is the ratio of 42×32?

1.313. One pedal stroke carries you 2.763 m, which is 34.5 gear inches.

Q. How fast is this gear?

At 90 rpm it works out to 14.9 km/h. Speed scales with cadence, so 60 rpm gives two thirds of that and 100 rpm a little more.

Q. Is there another combination that feels the same?

No other combination in this table sits within 1 % of this ratio.

Q. What happens one sprocket lighter?

You land on 42×36: the pedals ease off, but each stroke carries you less far.