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Arc Length Calculator

An arc is a fraction of the circumference, so multiply the full circumference by angle over 360. In radians it simplifies to radius times angle.

Your numbers

Arc length

31.416cm

Radians

1.5708rad

Circumference

125.66cm

Formula

Arc length = 2π × Radius × Angle (°) ÷ 360

Useful for curved cuts or measuring part of a circular border.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Radius (cm)Centre to edge — half the diameter.200 and up
Angle (°) (°)An angle in degrees; a full turn is 360°.900 ~ 360

Step by step

FormulaArc length = 2π × Radius × Angle (°) ÷ 360
With the default numbersArc length = 2π × 20 × 90 ÷ 360
AnswerArc length = 31.416 cm

Quick reference table

Results when only Radius (cm) changes and everything else stays put.

Radius (cm)Arc length (cm)Radians (rad)Circumference (cm)
1015.7081.570862.83
1523.5621.570894.25
2031.4161.5708125.66
3047.1241.5708188.5
4062.8321.5708251.33

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Arc length (cm)The length of the curved piece cut from a circle’s edge.31.416
Radians (rad)An angle in radians; a full turn is 2π.1.5708
Circumference (cm)The distance once around a circle.125.66

Common mistakes

Useful for curved cuts or measuring part of a circular border.

Glossary

Radius
Centre to edge — half the diameter.
Angle (°)
An angle in degrees; a full turn is 360°.
Arc length
The length of the curved piece cut from a circle’s edge.
Radians
An angle in radians; a full turn is 2π.
Circumference
The distance once around a circle.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Arc Length Calculator calculated?

Arc length = 2π × Radius × Angle (°) ÷ 360 — An arc is a fraction of the circumference, so multiply the full circumference by angle over 360. In radians it simplifies to radius times angle.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Radius 20cm, Angle (°) 90°, the answer is Arc length 31.416cm.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Radius, Angle (°). The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Radius (cm) moves the answer to Radius (cm) 10 → Arc length (cm) 15.708 and Radius (cm) 40 → Arc length (cm) 62.832. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Useful for curved cuts or measuring part of a circular border.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.