Home·Geometry

Decking Board Count

Board width plus drainage gap is the pitch of one run. Divide the short span of the deck by that for the number of runs, then multiply by the length for the total metres to buy.

Your numbers

Boards needed

21

Result

84m

Area

12

Formula

Boards needed = Width × 100 ÷ (Board width + Post spacing)

Timber swells when wet, so leave a 3–6 mm gap. Laid tight, the boards push against each other and lift.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Length (m)The measurement across, side to side.40 and up
Width (m)The measurement front to back.30 and up
Board width (cm)The width of a single board; 90, 120 and 140 mm are common.141 and up
Post spacing (cm)The spacing from one post to the next.0.50 and up

Step by step

FormulaBoards needed = Width × 100 ÷ (Board width + Post spacing)
With the default numbersBoards needed = 3 × 100 ÷ (14 + 0.5)
AnswerBoards needed = 21

Quick reference table

Results when only Width (m) changes and everything else stays put.

Width (m)Boards neededResult (m)Area (m²)
1.511446
2.2516649
3218412
4.53212818
64216824

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Boards neededHow many runs of board you need to lay.21
Result (m)What the formula gives back — the answer this page is for.84
Area (m²)The space a shape covers — length squared.12

Common mistakes

Timber swells when wet, so leave a 3–6 mm gap. Laid tight, the boards push against each other and lift.

Glossary

Length
The measurement across, side to side.
Width
The measurement front to back.
Board width
The width of a single board; 90, 120 and 140 mm are common.
Post spacing
The spacing from one post to the next.
Boards needed
How many runs of board you need to lay.
Result
What the formula gives back — the answer this page is for.
Area
The space a shape covers — length squared.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Decking Board Count calculated?

Boards needed = Width × 100 ÷ (Board width + Post spacing) — Board width plus drainage gap is the pitch of one run. Divide the short span of the deck by that for the number of runs, then multiply by the length for the total metres to buy.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Length 4m, Width 3m, Board width 14cm, Post spacing 0.5cm, the answer is Boards needed 21.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Length, Width, Board width, Post spacing. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Width (m) moves the answer to Width (m) 1.5 → Boards needed 11 and Width (m) 6 → Boards needed 42. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Timber swells when wet, so leave a 3–6 mm gap. Laid tight, the boards push against each other and lift.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.