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Gravel & Sand Volume and Weight

Area times depth is the volume, and gravel runs about 1.6 tonnes per cubic metre. Suppliers usually sell by weight, so volume alone will not place the order.

Your numbers

Volume

1.2m³

Gravel weight

1.92t

Weight (kg)

1,920kg

Formula

Volume = Length × Width × Layer depth ÷ 100

Densities differ: gravel 1.6, dry sand 1.5, wet sand 1.9, topsoil about 1.3. Compaction takes another 10–15% off the depth.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Length (m)The measurement across, side to side.50 and up
Width (m)The measurement front to back.30 and up
Layer depth (cm)How thick the layer will be laid.80 and up

Step by step

FormulaVolume = Length × Width × Layer depth ÷ 100
With the default numbersVolume = 5 × 3 × 8 ÷ 100
AnswerVolume = 1.2 m³

Quick reference table

Results when only Length (m) changes and everything else stays put.

Length (m)Volume (m³)Gravel weight (t)Weight (kg) (kg)
2.50.60.96960
3.750.91.441,440
51.21.921,920
7.51.82.882,880
102.43.843,840

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Volume (m³)The space a solid holds — length cubed.1.2
Gravel weight (t)The weight of that volume; materials are sold by weight.1.92
Weight (kg) (kg)Mass in kilograms.1,920

Common mistakes

Densities differ: gravel 1.6, dry sand 1.5, wet sand 1.9, topsoil about 1.3. Compaction takes another 10–15% off the depth.

Glossary

Length
The measurement across, side to side.
Width
The measurement front to back.
Layer depth
How thick the layer will be laid.
Volume
The space a solid holds — length cubed.
Gravel weight
The weight of that volume; materials are sold by weight.
Weight (kg)
Mass in kilograms.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Gravel & Sand Volume and Weight calculated?

Volume = Length × Width × Layer depth ÷ 100 — Area times depth is the volume, and gravel runs about 1.6 tonnes per cubic metre. Suppliers usually sell by weight, so volume alone will not place the order.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Length 5m, Width 3m, Layer depth 8cm, the answer is Volume 1.2m³.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Length, Width, Layer depth. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Length (m) moves the answer to Length (m) 2.5 → Volume (m³) 0.6 and Length (m) 10 → Volume (m³) 2.4. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Densities differ: gravel 1.6, dry sand 1.5, wet sand 1.9, topsoil about 1.3. Compaction takes another 10–15% off the depth.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.