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Regular Polygon Area

A regular polygon splits into n isosceles triangles from the centre. More sides means more area for the same perimeter, approaching a circle in the limit.

Your numbers

Area

259.81cm²

Perimeter

60cm

Interior angle

120°

Formula

Area = Number of sides × Side length² ÷ (4 × tan(π ÷ Number of sides))

A hexagon with 10 cm sides is 259.81 cm². A square of the same perimeter (15 cm sides) is only 225 cm².

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Number of sidesHow many sides the polygon has, counting from three.63 ~ 100
Side length (cm)One side of a regular polygon — they are all the same.100 and up

Step by step

FormulaArea = Number of sides × Side length² ÷ (4 × tan(π ÷ Number of sides))
With the default numbersArea = 6 × 10² ÷ (4 × tan(π ÷ 6))
AnswerArea = 259.81 cm²

Quick reference table

Results when only Number of sides changes and everything else stays put.

Number of sidesArea (cm²)Perimeter (cm)Interior angle (°)
343.33060
4.5172.0550108
6259.8160120
9618.1890140
121,119.62120150

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Area (cm²)The space a shape covers — length squared.259.81
Perimeter (cm)The total length around the outside of a shape.60
Interior angle (°)The interior angle at one corner of a regular polygon.120

Common mistakes

A hexagon with 10 cm sides is 259.81 cm². A square of the same perimeter (15 cm sides) is only 225 cm².

Glossary

Number of sides
How many sides the polygon has, counting from three.
Side length
One side of a regular polygon — they are all the same.
Area
The space a shape covers — length squared.
Perimeter
The total length around the outside of a shape.
Interior angle
The interior angle at one corner of a regular polygon.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Regular Polygon Area calculated?

Area = Number of sides × Side length² ÷ (4 × tan(π ÷ Number of sides)) — A regular polygon splits into n isosceles triangles from the centre. More sides means more area for the same perimeter, approaching a circle in the limit.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Number of sides 6, Side length 10cm, the answer is Area 259.81cm².

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Number of sides, Side length. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Number of sides moves the answer to Number of sides 3 → Area (cm²) 43.3 and Number of sides 12 → Area (cm²) 1,119.62. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

A hexagon with 10 cm sides is 259.81 cm². A square of the same perimeter (15 cm sides) is only 225 cm².

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.