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Sphere Volume Calculator

Volume is 4π/3 times the radius cubed; surface area is 4π times the radius squared. Of all shapes holding a given volume, the sphere has the least surface.

Your numbers

Volume

4,188.79cm³

Surface area

1,256.64cm²

Litres

4.189L

Formula

Volume = 4 ÷ 3 × π × Radius³

Double the radius and volume rises eightfold while surface only quadruples — which is why droplets are round.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Radius (cm)Centre to edge — half the diameter.100 and up

Step by step

FormulaVolume = 4 ÷ 3 × π × Radius³
With the default numbersVolume = 4 ÷ 3 × π × 10³
AnswerVolume = 4,188.79 cm³

Quick reference table

Results when only Radius (cm) changes and everything else stays put.

Radius (cm)Volume (cm³)Surface area (cm²)Litres (L)
5523.6314.160.524
7.51,767.15706.861.767
104,188.791,256.644.189
1514,137.172,827.4314.137
2033,510.325,026.5533.51

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Volume (cm³)The space a solid holds — length cubed.4,188.79
Surface area (cm²)The total area of a solid’s outer skin.1,256.64
Litres (L)Capacity in litres; one litre is 1,000 cm³.4.189

Common mistakes

Double the radius and volume rises eightfold while surface only quadruples — which is why droplets are round.

Glossary

Radius
Centre to edge — half the diameter.
Volume
The space a solid holds — length cubed.
Surface area
The total area of a solid’s outer skin.
Litres
Capacity in litres; one litre is 1,000 cm³.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Sphere Volume Calculator calculated?

Volume = 4 ÷ 3 × π × Radius³ — Volume is 4π/3 times the radius cubed; surface area is 4π times the radius squared. Of all shapes holding a given volume, the sphere has the least surface.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Radius 10cm, the answer is Volume 4,188.79cm³.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Radius. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Radius (cm) moves the answer to Radius (cm) 5 → Volume (cm³) 523.6 and Radius (cm) 20 → Volume (cm³) 33,510.32. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Double the radius and volume rises eightfold while surface only quadruples — which is why droplets are round.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.