49
tacacs
TCP and UDP · 0x0031
Port 49 — tacacs
Authentication
Port 49 carries TACACS+ login over TCP and UDP. Being at or below 1023, only root may open it on Unix.
0–1023. On Unix only root may open one.
Where it sits in 65535
A port number is 16 bits, so it stops at 65535. The narrow band at the left is everything up to 1023.
065535
- Service
- TACACS+ login (tacacs)
- Kind
- Authentication
- Protocol
- TCP and UDP
- Range
- Well-known
- Root needed
- Yes
- Hexadecimal
- 0x0031
- Binary
- 0000000000110001
- Two bytes
- 0 · 49
Same kind
Checking who you are and handing out keys.
Ports next to it
How to read this
- A port number is 16 bits, so it runs 0 to 65535. There is no port 65536.
- Opening anything at or below 1023 needs root on Unix.
- Plain and encrypted often live on different numbers — 80 and 443, for one.
- Numbers like 3000 and 8080 were never registered; those are marked as custom.
Frequently asked questions
Q. What is port 49 used for?
TACACS+ login (tacacs) uses it, over both TCP and UDP.
Q. Does opening port 49 need root?
Yes. It is at or below 1023, so on Unix only root may open it.
Q. Which range does port 49 fall in?
Well-known (0–1023). In hex it is 0x0031.
Q. Does port 49 have a twin?
Not a separate one. It either was encrypted from the start or negotiates TLS on the same number.