Dice odds·10d6 = 40

10d6 = 40

Rolling 10 dice, 2930455 of the 60,466,176 outcomes add up to 40 — a 4.85% chance.

Probability

4.85%

Ways for each sum
1015202530354045505560
Ways to roll it
2,930,455 / 60,466,176
Probability
4.85%
One roll in
20.63
This or higher
20.5%
This or lower
84.35%
Average sum
35

Nearby sums

Rolls with similar odds

A different number of dice can land on much the same chance.

How to read this

  • Two dice do not land evenly. There are six ways to make 7 and only one way to make 2.
  • The more dice, the tighter the middle. With six dice almost everything lands near 21, while 6 or 36 turns up about once in 47,000 rolls.
  • The average sum is 3.5 per die, because one die averages 3.5.
  • Rare is not never — but nor is it due. Roll two dice thirty-six times and there is still roughly a 36% chance you never see a 2.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What are the odds of rolling 40 on 10 dice?

4.85% — 2930455 of 60,466,176 possible rolls, or roughly one roll in 20.63.

Q. How often do I roll 40 or more?

20.5% of the time. Rolling 40 or less happens 84.35% of the time.

Q. What is the most likely sum with this many dice?

Something near the average of 35. 9 sums come up more often than 40.

Q. Will it definitely turn up if I keep rolling?

No. Each roll is independent of the last. One in 20.63 is a long-run average, not a schedule.