Dice odds·2d6 = 12

2d6 = 12

Rolling 2 dice, 1 of the 36 outcomes adds up to 12 — a 2.78% chance.

Probability

2.78%

Ways for each sum
23456789101112
Ways to roll it
1 / 36
Probability
2.78%
One roll in
36
This or higher
2.78%
This or lower
100%
Average sum
7

Nearby sums

Rolls with similar odds

A different number of dice can land on much the same chance.

How to read this

  • Two dice do not land evenly. There are six ways to make 7 and only one way to make 2.
  • The more dice, the tighter the middle. With six dice almost everything lands near 21, while 6 or 36 turns up about once in 47,000 rolls.
  • The average sum is 3.5 per die, because one die averages 3.5.
  • Rare is not never — but nor is it due. Roll two dice thirty-six times and there is still roughly a 36% chance you never see a 2.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What are the odds of rolling 12 on 2 dice?

2.78% — 1 of 36 possible rolls, or roughly one roll in 36.

Q. How often do I roll 12 or more?

2.78% of the time. Rolling 12 or less happens 100% of the time.

Q. What is the most likely sum with this many dice?

Something near the average of 7. 9 sums come up more often than 12.

Q. Will it definitely turn up if I keep rolling?

No. Each roll is independent of the last. One in 36 is a long-run average, not a schedule.