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Currency Exchange Spread

Plenty of places advertise “no commission” and bury the charge in the rate. Subtract the mid-market rate from the rate you got and divide by the mid rate to expose it.

Your numbers

Spread

1.74%

Fee

24,000

Total

1,404,000

What it means

A 1.74% spread is about average.

Formula

Spread = (Rate you got − Mid-market rate) ÷ Mid-market rate × 100

Use the mid-market rate as the base. Comparing a buy rate against a sell rate double-counts the spread.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Mid-market rateThe mid-market rate, before anyone adds a margin.1,3800 and up
Rate you gotThe rate the counter actually gave you.1,4040 and up
AmountThe amount the calculation starts from — settle whether tax is inside it.1,0000 and up

Step by step

FormulaSpread = (Rate you got − Mid-market rate) ÷ Mid-market rate × 100
With the default numbersSpread = (1,404 − 1,380) ÷ 1,380 × 100
AnswerSpread = 1.74 %

Quick reference table

Results when only Mid-market rate changes and everything else stays put.

Mid-market rateSpread (%)FeeTotal
690103.48714,0001,404,000
1,03535.65369,0001,404,000
1,3801.7424,0001,404,000
2,070-32.17-666,0001,404,000
2,760-49.13-1,356,0001,404,000

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Spread (%)The gap between mid-market and what you got — the hidden fee.1.74
FeeThe fee charged, as money.24,000
TotalEvery item added together — check whether tax or tip is inside it.1,404,000

Common mistakes

Use the mid-market rate as the base. Comparing a buy rate against a sell rate double-counts the spread.

Glossary

Mid-market rate
The mid-market rate, before anyone adds a margin.
Rate you got
The rate the counter actually gave you.
Amount
The amount the calculation starts from — settle whether tax is inside it.
Spread
The gap between mid-market and what you got — the hidden fee.
Fee
The fee charged, as money.
Total
Every item added together — check whether tax or tip is inside it.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Currency Exchange Spread calculated?

Spread = (Rate you got − Mid-market rate) ÷ Mid-market rate × 100 — Plenty of places advertise “no commission” and bury the charge in the rate. Subtract the mid-market rate from the rate you got and divide by the mid rate to expose it.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Mid-market rate 1,380, Rate you got 1,404, Amount 1,000, the answer is Spread 1.74%.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Mid-market rate, Rate you got, Amount. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Mid-market rate moves the answer to Mid-market rate 690 → Spread (%) 103.48 and Mid-market rate 2,760 → Spread (%) -49.13. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

Use the mid-market rate as the base. Comparing a buy rate against a sell rate double-counts the spread.

Related calculators

Tax rates and interest conventions differ by country and product — check your contract for real transactions.