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Buttonhole Spacing Calculator

On a 60 cm placket with 2 cm clear at each end, the buttonholes occupy 56 cm. Six buttons divide that by five, not by six: the first and last sit at the ends of the span, so there are only five gaps between them. That is 56 ÷ 5 = 11.2 cm. Divide by six instead and you get 9.3 cm, leaving the last hole stranded well short of the end.

Your numbers

Spacing between buttonholes

11.2cm

Span the buttonholes cover

56cm

Formula

Spacing between buttonholes = (Placket length − 2 × Margin at each end) ÷ (Buttons − 1)

On a blouse, place one buttonhole at the fullest part of the bust first and space the others from there — even spacing alone leaves that point between two holes, which is exactly where the front gapes. The hole itself still has to be as long as the button diameter plus its thickness.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Placket length (cm)The whole length of the button band, neckline to hem.601 and up
ButtonsHow many buttons go on — the same as the number of holes.62 and up
Margin at each end (cm)The clear length left at each end of the band, top and bottom alike.20 and up

Step by step

FormulaSpacing between buttonholes = (Placket length − 2 × Margin at each end) ÷ (Buttons − 1)
With the default numbersSpacing between buttonholes = (60 − 2 × 2) ÷ (6 − 1)
AnswerSpacing between buttonholes = 11.2 cm

Quick reference table

Results when only Placket length (cm) changes and everything else stays put.

Placket length (cm)Spacing between buttonholes (cm)Span the buttonholes cover (cm)
305.226
458.241
6011.256
9017.286
12023.2116

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Spacing between buttonholes (cm)Centre to centre between holes; there is one fewer gap than there are buttons.11.2
Span the buttonholes cover (cm)First hole to last hole — the band less both end margins.56

Common mistakes

On a blouse, place one buttonhole at the fullest part of the bust first and space the others from there — even spacing alone leaves that point between two holes, which is exactly where the front gapes. The hole itself still has to be as long as the button diameter plus its thickness.

Glossary

Placket length
The whole length of the button band, neckline to hem.
Buttons
How many buttons go on — the same as the number of holes.
Margin at each end
The clear length left at each end of the band, top and bottom alike.
Spacing between buttonholes
Centre to centre between holes; there is one fewer gap than there are buttons.
Span the buttonholes cover
First hole to last hole — the band less both end margins.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Buttonhole Spacing Calculator calculated?

Spacing between buttonholes = (Placket length − 2 × Margin at each end) ÷ (Buttons − 1) — On a 60 cm placket with 2 cm clear at each end, the buttonholes occupy 56 cm. Six buttons divide that by five, not by six: the first and last sit at the ends of the span, so there are only five gaps between them. That is 56 ÷ 5 = 11.2 cm. Divide by six instead and you get 9.3 cm, leaving the last hole stranded well short of the end.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Placket length 60cm, Buttons 6, Margin at each end 2cm, the answer is Spacing between buttonholes 11.2cm.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Placket length, Buttons, Margin at each end. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Placket length (cm) moves the answer to Placket length (cm) 30 → Spacing between buttonholes (cm) 5.2 and Placket length (cm) 120 → Spacing between buttonholes (cm) 23.2. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

On a blouse, place one buttonhole at the fullest part of the bust first and space the others from there — even spacing alone leaves that point between two holes, which is exactly where the front gapes. The hole itself still has to be as long as the button diameter plus its thickness.

Related calculators

Materials differ in density and absorption. If your label states a figure, use it — the defaults here are only common values.