Chess Openings·Ruy Lopez
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Open Game

Ruy Lopez

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5

Step through

5 / 5
  1. 1.
  2. 2.
  3. 3.

Tap a move to jump to that position.

One of the oldest and most trodden paths in the game. Pawns push forward and take room away from the opponent. Of the four central squares, pawns stand on e4 · e5. Nothing has been captured yet. Neither side has castled yet.

The position

Length
5 moves
To move
Black
Legal replies
30
Minor pieces out
White 2 · Black 1
Material
level
Castling rights left
KQkq
FEN
r1bqkbnr/pppp1ppp/2n5/1B2p3/4P3/5N2/PPPP1PPP/RNBQK2R b KQkq - 3 3

Move by move

Each move spelled out: which piece went from where to where.

  1. 1.e4White: Pawn e2e4
  2. 1e5Black: Pawn e7e5
  3. 2.Nf3White: Knight g1f3
  4. 2Nc6Black: Knight b8c6
  5. 3.Bb5White: Bishop f1b5

Nearby lines

first 5 moves shared

Common questions

QWhat are the moves of Ruy Lopez?

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5

QWhich family does it belong to?

Open Game — Everything that starts 1.e4 e5.

QWho is to move next?

After 5 moves it is Black to move.