Home·Geometry

Pool Pump Run Time Calculator

Pool water is managed in turnovers, not in hours. A turnover is the time it takes for the whole body of water to pass through the filter once — volume divided by flow. Fifty thousand litres at 250 litres a minute is one turnover in 3.3 hours, so a target of one and a half turnovers a day means five hours of running. What is worth optimising here is not the hours but the watts: pump power rises with roughly the cube of flow, so halving the speed and running twice as long delivers the same turnover for about a quarter of the electricity. That single relationship is what pays for a variable-speed pump.

Your numbers

Run time a day

5h

Time for one turnover

3.3h

Energy a month

165kWh

What it means

Run it 5 hours a day, which comes to 165 kWh a month. Running slower for longer buys the same turnover for far less electricity.

Formula

Time for one turnover = Litres ÷ (Flow (L/min) × 60), Run time a day = Time for one turnover × Turnovers a day

The flow printed on a pump is measured with no plumbing resistance, so the real figure is lower — read the filter pressure gauge alongside a flow meter if you want the true number. A dirty filter drops flow further, which means the same run time quietly delivers less turnover, so the backwash interval belongs to this calculation too.

What to enter

InputDefaultAccepted range
Litres (L)Capacity in litres; one litre is 1,000 cm³.50,0000 and up
Flow (L/min) (L/min)How many litres the tap delivers each minute.2500 and up
Turnovers a day (×)How many turnovers a day you are aiming for — the real standard, not hours.1.50 ~ 10
Pump power draw (kW)The pump draw; it falls with roughly the cube of flow when you slow it down.1.10 and up

Step by step

FormulaTime for one turnover = Litres ÷ (Flow (L/min) × 60), Run time a day = Time for one turnover × Turnovers a day
With the default numbersTime for one turnover = 50,000 ÷ (250 × 60), Run time a day = Time for one turnover × 1.5
AnswerRun time a day = 5 h

Quick reference table

Results when only Litres (L) changes and everything else stays put.

Litres (L)Run time a day (h)Time for one turnover (h)Energy a month (kWh)
25,0002.51.783
37,5003.82.5124
50,00053.3165
75,0007.55248
100,000106.7330

What each result means

ResultAt default values
Run time a day (h)The hours a day the pump must run to deliver that many turnovers.5
Time for one turnover (h)How long the whole body of water takes to pass through the filter once.3.3
Energy a month (kWh)A month of running at that schedule; multiply by your own tariff for the cost.165

Common mistakes

The flow printed on a pump is measured with no plumbing resistance, so the real figure is lower — read the filter pressure gauge alongside a flow meter if you want the true number. A dirty filter drops flow further, which means the same run time quietly delivers less turnover, so the backwash interval belongs to this calculation too.

Glossary

Litres
Capacity in litres; one litre is 1,000 cm³.
Flow (L/min)
How many litres the tap delivers each minute.
Turnovers a day
How many turnovers a day you are aiming for — the real standard, not hours.
Pump power draw
The pump draw; it falls with roughly the cube of flow when you slow it down.
Run time a day
The hours a day the pump must run to deliver that many turnovers.
Time for one turnover
How long the whole body of water takes to pass through the filter once.
Energy a month
A month of running at that schedule; multiply by your own tariff for the cost.

Frequently asked questions

Q. How is Pool Pump Run Time Calculator calculated?

Time for one turnover = Litres ÷ (Flow (L/min) × 60), Run time a day = Time for one turnover × Turnovers a day — Pool water is managed in turnovers, not in hours. A turnover is the time it takes for the whole body of water to pass through the filter once — volume divided by flow. Fifty thousand litres at 250 litres a minute is one turnover in 3.3 hours, so a target of one and a half turnovers a day means five hours of running. What is worth optimising here is not the hours but the watts: pump power rises with roughly the cube of flow, so halving the speed and running twice as long delivers the same turnover for about a quarter of the electricity. That single relationship is what pays for a variable-speed pump.

Q. Can you walk through an example?

With Litres 50,000L, Flow (L/min) 250L/min, Turnovers a day 1.5×, Pump power draw 1.1kW, the answer is Run time a day 5h.

Q. What do I need to enter?

Enter Litres, Flow (L/min), Turnovers a day, Pump power draw. The result recalculates as you type, and an empty box counts as zero.

Q. How much does the answer move if I change a number?

Changing only Litres (L) moves the answer to Litres (L) 25,000 → Run time a day (h) 2.5 and Litres (L) 100,000 → Run time a day (h) 10. The table below lays out five steps.

Q. How are the numbers rounded?

Money is shown to the nearest whole unit, percentages to one decimal place and everything else to two. What you see is rounded; the calculation itself carries the unrounded value forward.

Q. Anything to watch out for?

The flow printed on a pump is measured with no plumbing resistance, so the real figure is lower — read the filter pressure gauge alongside a flow meter if you want the true number. A dirty filter drops flow further, which means the same run time quietly delivers less turnover, so the backwash interval belongs to this calculation too.

Related calculators

Keep your length units consistent across inputs — mixing centimetres and metres throws results far off.