Dice odds·12d6 = 36

12d6 = 36

Rolling 12 dice, 88573343 of the 2,176,782,336 outcomes add up to 36 — a 4.07% chance.

Probability

4.07%

Ways for each sum
1217222732363742475257626772
Ways to roll it
88,573,343 / 2,176,782,336
Probability
4.07%
One roll in
24.58
This or higher
86.24%
This or lower
17.83%
Average sum
42

Nearby sums

Rolls with similar odds

A different number of dice can land on much the same chance.

How to read this

  • Two dice do not land evenly. There are six ways to make 7 and only one way to make 2.
  • The more dice, the tighter the middle. With six dice almost everything lands near 21, while 6 or 36 turns up about once in 47,000 rolls.
  • The average sum is 3.5 per die, because one die averages 3.5.
  • Rare is not never — but nor is it due. Roll two dice thirty-six times and there is still roughly a 36% chance you never see a 2.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What are the odds of rolling 36 on 12 dice?

4.07% — 88573343 of 2,176,782,336 possible rolls, or roughly one roll in 24.58.

Q. How often do I roll 36 or more?

86.24% of the time. Rolling 36 or less happens 17.83% of the time.

Q. What is the most likely sum with this many dice?

Something near the average of 42. 11 sums come up more often than 36.

Q. Will it definitely turn up if I keep rolling?

No. Each roll is independent of the last. One in 24.58 is a long-run average, not a schedule.