Square roots·16
16 =
4
Exact

Square root of 16 — 4

Exact

The square root of 16 is 4, because 4 × 4 = 16.

As a decimal
4
Simplified surd
√16 = 4
Between
4
Squared
16² = 256
Cube root
∛16 ≈ 2.519842

How the surd is simplified

Pull out the largest square factor. Since 50 = 25 × 2, the root of 25 comes out as 5 and the 2 stays behind: 5√2.

16 = √(16 × 1) = 4

Nearby numbers

From 1 to 200

How to read this

  • The decimal is rounded; the surd form is the exact value.
  • Pulling out a square factor simplifies the surd — √50 = 5√2.
  • If the number is not a perfect square, the decimal never ends (irrational).
  • Knowing which two integers it sits between is enough to estimate in your head.

Frequently asked questions

Q. What is the square root of 16?

4 exactly.

Q. Can the surd be simplified?

Yes: 16 = 16 × 1, so 4 comes out and it becomes 4.

Q. Between which integers does it fall?

It is the whole number 4.

Q. What is the cube root of 16?

About 2.519842.