Numbers·56
56
LVI
111000

The number 56 — factors and divisors

Abundant

56 = 2³ × 7. It has 8 divisors, adding up to 120.

Its divisors, itself excluded, add up to more than the number.

Laid out as dots

It fits as 7 × 8. The more divisors, the closer to a square.

Prime factors
2³ × 7
Divisors
1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, 56
Sum of divisors
120
Sum without itself
64
Coprime below it
24
Digit sum
11
Digital root
2
Roman numeral
LVI
Binary
111000
Octal
70
Hexadecimal
38
Base 36
1K
Bits
6 bits
Collatz steps
19 steps · peaks at 56
Prime before
53
Prime after
59

The grid

Ten per row, twenty rows. The filled cells are primes — you can see the multiples of 2 and 5 drop out in columns.

Numbers either side

How to read this

  • The prime factors are what the number is made of. The count and sum of divisors both follow from them.
  • Add the divisors, take the number away, and you get perfect, abundant or deficient.
  • The length of the binary form is the bit count. 255 taking eight digits is what a byte is.
  • Collatz: halve it if even, triple it and add one if odd. The count is how many moves reach 1.

Frequently asked questions

Q. Is 56 a prime number?

No. It breaks down into 2³ × 7.

Q. What are the divisors of 56?

1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 28, 56 — 8 divisors in all, adding up to 120.

Q. How is 56 written in binary?

111000, which is 6 bits. In hexadecimal it is 38.

Q. How many Collatz steps does 56 take?

It reaches 1 in 19, peaking at 56 on the way.