Numbers·24
24
XXIV
11000

The number 24 — factors and divisors

Abundant

24 = 2³ × 3. It has 8 divisors, adding up to 60.

Its divisors, itself excluded, add up to more than the number.

Laid out as dots

It fits as 4 × 6. The more divisors, the closer to a square.

Prime factors
2³ × 3
Divisors
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
Sum of divisors
60
Sum without itself
36
Coprime below it
8
Digit sum
6
Digital root
6
Roman numeral
XXIV
Binary
11000
Octal
30
Hexadecimal
18
Base 36
O
Bits
5 bits
Collatz steps
10 steps · peaks at 24
Prime before
23
Prime after
29

The grid

Ten per row, twenty rows. The filled cells are primes — you can see the multiples of 2 and 5 drop out in columns.

Numbers either side

How to read this

  • The prime factors are what the number is made of. The count and sum of divisors both follow from them.
  • Add the divisors, take the number away, and you get perfect, abundant or deficient.
  • The length of the binary form is the bit count. 255 taking eight digits is what a byte is.
  • Collatz: halve it if even, triple it and add one if odd. The count is how many moves reach 1.

Frequently asked questions

Q. Is 24 a prime number?

No. It breaks down into 2³ × 3.

Q. What are the divisors of 24?

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 — 8 divisors in all, adding up to 60.

Q. How is 24 written in binary?

11000, which is 5 bits. In hexadecimal it is 18.

Q. How many Collatz steps does 24 take?

It reaches 1 in 10, peaking at 24 on the way.