Numbers·138
138
CXXXVIII
10001010

The number 138 — factors and divisors

Abundant

138 = 2 × 3 × 23. It has 8 divisors, adding up to 288.

Its divisors, itself excluded, add up to more than the number.

Laid out as dots

It fits as 6 × 23. The more divisors, the closer to a square.

Prime factors
2 × 3 × 23
Divisors
1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138
Sum of divisors
288
Sum without itself
150
Coprime below it
44
Digit sum
12
Digital root
3
Roman numeral
CXXXVIII
Binary
10001010
Octal
212
Hexadecimal
8A
Base 36
3U
Bits
8 bits
Collatz steps
15 steps · peaks at 208
Prime before
137
Prime after
139

The grid

Ten per row, twenty rows. The filled cells are primes — you can see the multiples of 2 and 5 drop out in columns.

Numbers either side

How to read this

  • The prime factors are what the number is made of. The count and sum of divisors both follow from them.
  • Add the divisors, take the number away, and you get perfect, abundant or deficient.
  • The length of the binary form is the bit count. 255 taking eight digits is what a byte is.
  • Collatz: halve it if even, triple it and add one if odd. The count is how many moves reach 1.

Frequently asked questions

Q. Is 138 a prime number?

No. It breaks down into 2 × 3 × 23.

Q. What are the divisors of 138?

1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138 — 8 divisors in all, adding up to 288.

Q. How is 138 written in binary?

10001010, which is 8 bits. In hexadecimal it is 8A.

Q. How many Collatz steps does 138 take?

It reaches 1 in 15, peaking at 208 on the way.